The Spanish protectorate in Morocco [a] was established on 27 November 1912 by a treaty between France and Spain [2] that converted the Spanish sphere of influence in Morocco into a formal protectorate.

2025年1月25日 · Morocco - Spanish Zone, Rif Mountains, Mediterranean Coast: The Spanish protectorate over northern Morocco extended from Larache (El-Araish) on the Atlantic to 30 miles (48 km) beyond Melilla (already a Spanish possession) on the Mediterranean.

2018年5月14日 · SPANISH MOROCCO. Portions of northwest Africa held by Spain from the 1500s until 1975. The presence of Spain along the coast of northwest Africa was initially manifested during the 1400s and 1500s — after centuries of Muslim rule in the Iberian Peninsula had been overturned by warfare and the Moors retreated to North Africa. The Mediterranean ...

The Spanish protectorate in Morocco was established on 27 November 1912 by a treaty between France and Spain [1] that made the Spanish-influenced part in Morocco into a formal protectorate.

From 1921-1926, local tribes in the Rif Mountains, led by Abd al-Karim al Khatami (Abdelkrim), established the Republic of the Rif, within the territory of the Spanish Protectorate. With help from French forces, the Spanish Army of Africa fought AbdelKrim’s guerilla …

2023年8月27日 · The history of Moroccan-Spanish relations is a complex tapestry, woven with threads of cooperation, conflict, and cultural exchange. The geographic proximity of the two nations has shaped their destinies and fostered a deep interdependence.

2022年3月19日 · Morocco and Spain have a long history of brutal battles and conflicts that dates back to 146 BC when the Romans toppled the Carthaginian civilization and seized the stable kingdom of Numidia...

2022年8月10日 · On 11 February, the French zone of Morocco became an independent state but the Spanish refused to return the northern and southern zones of their Protectorate to Morocco until 7 April and the Mediterranean enclaves, Ifni and the Spanish Sahara were excluded.

Geographical position had always ensured that the inhabitants of the Iberian Peninsula would have a close interest in Morocco. By the nineteenth century Spain was still holding the towns of Ceuta and Melilla and a few small islands off the Moroccan coast.

2024年12月28日 · Rif War Spanish troops marching past the body of a slain Moroccan police officer during the Rif War. Despite that dire situation, Lyautey argued against collaboration with the Spanish, a stance he had advocated since the beginning of hostilities.