2024年7月25日 · Under the right conditions (i.e., light intensity, nutrients, temperature, salinity, etc.), cyanobacterial blooms can produce toxic byproducts known as cyanotoxins. These can …

2024年3月1日 · Microcystins are a group of monocyclic heptapeptides, characterized by two variable amino acids in the X and Y positions. They are the most common cyanobacterial toxin …

Cyanotoxins are toxins produced by cyanobacteria (also known as blue-green algae). Cyanobacteria are found almost everywhere, but particularly in lakes and in the ocean where, …

2024年5月6日 · Harmful blooms of cyanobacteria are most commonly found in fresh water such as lakes, rivers, and streams. Signs and symptoms caused by these harmful algal blooms vary …

2024年7月25日 · Human Health Effects Caused by the Most Common Toxin-producing HABs Species. When people are exposed to cyanobacterial toxins in freshwater, adverse health …

2021年2月28日 · This second edition presents the current state of knowledge on the occurrence of cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins, as well as their impacts on health through water-related …

People are most often exposed to cyanobacterial blooms and toxins through recreational water. However, in a limited number of cases toxins have been detected in tap water systems and …

2024年9月2日 · Commonly known and studded cyanotoxin groups include hepatotoxins (microcystins, nodularins), cytotoxins (cylindrospermopsin), neurotoxins (saxitoxins, anatoxins, …

2016年6月16日 · In freshwater, the majority of HABs are caused by cyanobacteria (also called blue-green algae). Cyanobacteria cause a multitude of water-quality concerns, including the …

2024年8月13日 · Several genera have the potential to produce toxins—hepatotoxins (microcystins, nodularins), cytotoxins (cylindrospermopsin), neurotoxins (saxitoxins, anatoxins, …