Four Balkan states defeated the Ottoman Empire in the first war; one of the four, Bulgaria, was defeated in the second war. The Ottoman Empire lost nearly all of its holdings in Europe.

2010年11月30日 · First and Second Balkan wars end with most of Macedonia, claimed by Bulgaria, going to Serbia and Greece. Serbia also gains Kosovo. Albania declares independence but is unable to secure most...

Balkan nationalism played a significant role in the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century. The rise of nationalist movements in the Balkan region, fueled by ideas of self-determination and ethno-cultural identity, challenged the multi-ethnic and multi-religious nature of …

The Albanian Declaration of Independence (Albanian: Deklarata e Pavarësisë) was the declaration of independence of Albania from the Ottoman Empire. Independent Albania was proclaimed in Vlorë on 28 November 1912.

2024年10月13日 · The Russian-led coalition won the war, pushing the Ottomans back all the way to the gates of Constantinople, leading to the intervention of the western European great powers. As a result, Russia succeeded in claiming provinces in the Caucasus, namely Kars and Batum, and also annexed the Budjak region.

2024年1月2日 · In the 14 th century, most of the Balkan states found themselves as allies and tributaries of the Ottoman Empire. The alliance with the Ottomans did not limit political relations with countries uncommitted against the Ottomans.

2018年1月11日 · In October 1912, the Balkan League went to war against the Ottoman Empire. The Balkan armies triumphed on all fronts. On 30 May 1913, the Balkan allies signed a preliminary peace with the Ottomans in London. Shortly thereafter, the Balkan alliance collapsed due to disputes over the disposition of Ottoman territory.

2024年1月25日 · The process of establishing independent states in the Balkans unfolded through a series of conflicts, uprisings, and diplomatic maneuvers. The Greek War of Independence (1821-1832) marked the first successful revolt against Ottoman rule, resulting in the creation of the Kingdom of Greece.

Balkan nationalism gained momentum in the 19th century as various ethnic groups sought independence from Ottoman rule and later from Austro-Hungarian control. The Balkan Wars (1912-1913) were a direct result of rising nationalist sentiments, as Balkan states aimed to expel Ottoman forces and expand their territories.

Balkan Nationalism refers to the movement among various ethnic groups in the Balkan Peninsula during the 19th and early 20th centuries, advocating for self-determination and independence from empires like the Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian. This rise of national identity was influenced by a mix of cultural revival, historical grievances, and the ...