Ephesus (/ ˈ ɛ f ɪ s ə s /; [1] [2] Ancient Greek: Ἔφεσος, romanized: Éphesos; Turkish: Efes; may ultimately derive from Hittite: 𒀀𒉺𒊭, romanized: Apaša) was a city in Ancient Greece [3] [4] on the coast of Ionia, 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) southwest of present-day Selçuk in İzmir Province, Turkey.It was built in the 10th century BC on the site of Apasa, the former Arzawan ...

2018年2月2日 · Ephesus was an ancient port city whose well-preserved ruins are in modern-day Turkey. The city was once considered the most important Greek city and the most important trading center in the ...

2024年12月30日 · Ephesus shared in a general revolt of 412 bce against Athens, siding with Sparta in the Second Peloponnesian War, and remained an effective ally of Sparta down to the end of the war.Threatened by Persia after 403, Ephesus served in 396 as the headquarters of King Agesilaus of Sparta. In 394 the Ephesians deserted to Conon’s anti-Spartan maritime league, but by 387 the city was again in ...

2009年9月2日 · Ephesus was a center of learning and the birthplace and home of the great Pre-Socratic philosopher Heraclitus of Ephesus (l.c. 500 BCE). Women enjoyed rights and privileges equal to men and there are records of female artists, sculptors, painters and teachers, including the artist Timarete (l.c. 5th century BCE), known for her painting of Artemis. At night the streets of the city were brightly ...

Ephesus' greatest claim to fame was its temple to the goddess Artemis. One of the "seven wonders" of the ancient world, it was almost four times larger than the Parthenon in Athens.

2021年3月4日 · Ancient legends state that Ephesus was founded in the 11th century BCE by Ionian prince Androclos, but much of the settlement's earliest history is unknown or unclear. More concrete historical knowledge of Ephesus begins in the 7th century BCE when the city came under the rule of the Lydian kings of western Anatolia.

2021年5月17日 · Ephesus Today. Today, Ephesus is indeed a treasure trove for enthusiasts of Ancient Roman and Greek history, allowing them to walk through its streets and view its magnificent houses, community buildings, temples and stadiums. Ephesus was once famous for its Temple of Artemis, built in around 650 BC. Sadly, this was destroyed and is now ...

以弗所（希臘語： Ἔφεσος ，土耳其語： Efes ）又譯厄弗所、艾菲索斯或愛菲索斯，是古希腊人在小亚细亚建立的一个大城市，位于加斯他河注入爱琴海的河口（今天属于土耳其）。 最初由雅典殖民者建立。 傳說圣母玛利亚终老于此。 今日以弗所城的废墟已是土耳其一个著名的旅游点，土 …

2024年5月26日 · Today, Ephesus is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Turkey, attracting millions of visitors each year. The well-preserved ruins offer a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the grandeur of this ancient city. Conclusion. The history of Ephesus is a testament to the enduring power of human civilization.

Ephesus held great spiritual and religious significance, as it was home to the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Artemis of Ephesus was a powerful deity worshipped throughout the Greco-Roman world for her magical power.