2023年11月20日 · The Working Memory Model, proposed by Baddeley and Hitch in 1974, describes short-term memory as a system with multiple components. It comprises the central executive, which controls attention and coordinates the phonological loop (handling auditory information) and the visuospatial sketchpad (processing visual and spatial information).

Baddeley and Hitch's model of working memory. In 1974 Baddeley and Hitch [11] introduced the multicomponent model of working memory.The theory proposed a model containing three components: the central executive, the phonological loop, and the visuospatial sketchpad with the central executive functioning as a control center of sorts, directing info between the phonological and visuospatial ...

2025年1月21日 · Learn all about the WMM for your A Level exam. Includes information about the central executive, phonological loop, visuospatial sketchpad and episodic buffer.

Baddeley's model of working memory is a model of human memory proposed by Alan Baddeley and Graham Hitch in 1974, in an attempt to present a more accurate model of primary memory (often referred to as short-term memory).

To understand how the Working Memory Model differs from other approaches, let’s compare it to two influential alternatives: the Multi-Store Model and Cowan’s Embedded-Processes Model. The Multi-Store Model, proposed by Atkinson and Shiffrin in 1968, conceptualised memory as a sequence of three stores: sensory memory, short-term memory, and ...

The Working Memory Model (WMM), proposed by Baddeley and Hitch (1974), is an explanation of short-term memory that expands upon the simpler structure outlined in the Multi-Store Model.

2024年2月28日 · The Working Memory Model (WMM) provides a more dynamic explanation of short-term memory than earlier models like the Multi-Store Model (MSM). It emphasises active manipulation of information, highlighting how memory processes involve reorganising, prioritising, and integrating data.

Baddeley and Hitch (1974) proposed a working memory model that revolutionized the rigid and dichotomous view of memory as being short or long-term, although the term “working memory” was first introduced by Miller et al. (1960).

2023年11月7日 · Baddeley and Hitch (1974) developed the Working Memory Model (WMM), which focuses specifically on the workings of short-term memory (STM).

Working memory can be described as a limited amount of information that can be temporarily maintained in an accessible state, making it useful for many cognitive tasks. It is one of the most influential topics discussed in psychological science.