Second East Turkestan Republic - Wikipedia
The East Turkestan Republic (ETR) was a satellite state of the Soviet Union in northern Xinjiang (East Turkestan) that existed from 1944 to 1946. It is often described as the Second East Turkestan Republic to differentiate it from the First East Turkestan Republic (1933–1934), but "second" was never a part of its official name.
Turkestan - Wikipedia
The Turkestan region is noted on this 1914 map. Turkestan, [a] also spelled Turkistan, [b] is a historical region in Central Asia corresponding to the regions of Transoxiana and East Turkestan (). [1] [2] The region is located in the northwest of modern day China and to the northwest of its borders, and extends directly to the east of the Caspian Sea.Turkestan is primarily inhabited by …
东突厥斯坦 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
東突厥斯坦 （維吾爾語： شەرقىي تۈركىستان ， 拉丁维文：Sherqiy Türkistan； 哈萨克语： شىعىستىق تۇركىستان ／ Shyǵystyq Turkystan／Шығыс Түркістан； 吉爾吉斯語： Чыгыш Түркстан），即 突厥斯坦 的东部地区，其具体的地理范围在不同时期、不同文献中各有不同，一般指 塔里木盆地 一带或今 中华人民共和国 新疆维吾尔自治区 南部与中部，甚至整个新疆维吾尔自治区。 “东突厥斯坦”一词最早于18世纪中叶由“突厥斯坦”衍生而来，是西方旅行家、地理学家用于描述塔里木盆地 …
First East Turkestan Republic - Wikipedia
The Turkic Islamic Republic of East Turkestan (TIRET) was an independent republic centered on the city of Kashgar, located in the far west of Xinjiang Province.It is often described as the First East Turkestan Republic to differentiate it from the Second East Turkestan Republic (1944–1946).. It emerged from the Kumul Rebellion following the abolition of the semi-autonomous Kumul Khanate by ...
Second East Turkistan Republic (1944-1949)
The second East Republic, officially known as the East Turkistan Republic [Sherqiy Türkistan Jumhuriyiti], was a short-lived independent state from 1944 to 1949. It was the second successful attempt by the Uyghurs and other Turkic peoples of East Turkistan to declare independence and establish a modern independent state in the 20th century.
The East Turkestan Independence Movement, 1930s to 1940s on …
Based on rare firsthand historical data, Wang Ke presents the analysis of the East Turkestan from the perspective of Islamic social structure, the origin and ev...
突厥斯坦苏维埃社会主义自治共和国 - 百度百科
突厥斯坦苏维埃社会主义自治共和国（Туркестанская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика）是苏联境内曾经存在的一个自治共和国，存在于1918年4月30日─1924年10月27日，原为帝俄时代之“突厥斯坦总督区”。 十月革命以后，由乌兹别克族工人党与红军建立苏维埃政权，改为突厥斯坦苏维埃社会主义自治共和国，对平定中亚各地的白匪叛乱与武装干涉，起到了至关重要的作用，国内战争结束后，许多乌兹别克族将领接受了列宁的接见，位 …
The Soviet Archives and Xinjiang, 1944-1949 - Wilson Center
For many years scholars in Russia, China, and the West have debated the extent of Soviet involvement in the rebellion that took place in northern Xinjiang and led to the creation of the East Turkestan Republic, a de facto independent state that existed from 1944-1949.
Second East Turkestan Republic - Military Wiki
The Second East Turkestan Republic, usually known as the East Turkestan Republic (ETR), was a short-lived Soviet-backed Turkic people's republic. The ETR existed in the 1940s (November 12, 1944 – October 20, 1949) in present day Xinjiang. It began as a …
East Turkestan - Wikipedia
East Turkestan or East Turkistan (Uyghur: شەرقىي تۈركىستان, ULY: Sherqiy Türkistan, UKY: Шәрқий Туркистан), also called Uyghuristan (Uyghur: ئۇيغۇرىستان, UKY: Уйғуристан), is a loosely-defined geographical region in the northwestern part of the People's Republic of …
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