The transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) pathway, which is well studied for its ability to inhibit cell proliferation in early stages of tumorigenesis while promoting epithelial-mesenchymal transition ...

TGF-β is a family of essential multifunctional cytokines regulating (1) cell growth & development at both embryonic and adult stages; (2) inflammation and maintenance of host resistance mechanisms; ...

Oxidative Stress: Neuropathy, Excitability, and Neurodegeneration.

Background: The kynurenine (KYN) pathway serves as the primary route for tryptophan (TRP) metabolism and plays a crucial role in the occurrence and development of several nervous diseases. The ...

Introduction: Infections account for one-third of stroke deaths. Kynurenine pathway metabolites can modulate the immune response in other contexts. We previously reported a preliminary univariate ...

Q: My baby is small but my pediatric provider says she is "following the curve" so he is not worried. What does that mean? I'm still worried! A. If your baby is "following the curve" of the growth ...

One of the highlights of my career has always been connecting with customers and partners across industries to learn how they are using technology to drive their businesses forward. In the past 30 ...

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