A key question in both clinical and basic neuroscience research is how to create synaptic connections to restore function to a damaged or malfunctioning neural circuit. To date, pharmacological ...

Neural reflex circuits regulate cytokine release to prevent potentially damaging inflammation and maintain homeostasis. In the inflammatory reflex, sensory input elicited by infection or injury ...

or distortions in the image. Anaesthesia, which has been used to help examine the neurons of living animals, is not ideal because it alters the physiology of neural circuits. To overcome this ...