FDA 2025 pulmonology drug alerts, including drug approvals/warnings, vaccine approvals, and medical device recalls/updates.

Chlorcyclizine shows promise in reducing protoporphyrin-IX accumulation and liver damage in erythropoietic protoporphyria, ...

Hope is not passive wishing but an active, dynamic process. According to Hope Theory, hope involves two components: agency and pathways. Agency is the belief in one’s capability to act ...

"Some people may leave our platforms for virtue signaling, but I think the vast majority and many new users will find that these changes make the products better." Zuckerberg was replying to a ...

In conclusion, this work indicated that psychological stress may down-regulate the miR-335-3p expression, which resulted in the accumulation of FOS and the up-regulation of NFACT1 signaling pathway in ...

In a £190m investment, Network Rail had made improvements to the track, lineside equipment, and digital signalling at Basford Hall freight depot at Crewe and the lines that connect it to the West ...

This study presents a valuable finding on a potential signaling pathway responsible for the direct effects of nicotine on intestinal stem cell growth and tumorigenesis. The evidence supporting the ...

Indeed, the time-dependent change of the ICAM-1 expression level has been detected in COVID-19 patients. However, signaling pathways that consist of ICAM-1 and other molecules interacting with ICAM-1 ...

The mechanism is that LIN can down-regulate the expression of Atrogin1 and MuRF1 through the IGF-1/Akt/FoxO pathway to alleviate muscle atrophy. Importantly, when LIN activated the IGF-1/Akt/FoxO ...

The GluN2B–nNOS signaling pathway, which plays an important role in neuron death, is the most widely studied GluN2B pathway (Figure 1). Figure 1. The GluN2B–nNOS signaling pathway. Based on the PDZ ...