The mechanism of action underlying ketamine’s rapid antidepressant effects in patients with depression, both suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD), including ...

The most commonly mutated ALS-linked genes are reviewed with an emphasis on disease-causing mechanisms. The cellular processes involved in ALS pathogenesis are discussed, with evidence implicating ...

an RNase enzyme that, in combination with DGCR8, cleaves primary miRNAs into stem-loop precursor miRNAs (see figure 1) MicroRNAs: small, non-coding, RNA molecules approximately 22 nucleotides in ...

These studies indicate that apoptosis is an important mechanism in viral-induced disease ... Activation of 2′5′OAS activates RNase L, which degrades cellular and viral RNAs.

aureus from antimicrobial fatty acids (AFAs) through different mechanisms. Multiple additional components contribute to defense from AFAs, including staphyloxanthin, wall teichoic acid ...

This manuscript describes an important finding of the transcriptional control of a chimeric gene transfer agents (GTA) cluster in Bartonella by a processive anti-termination factor (BrrG). The ...

As an additional means of meeting these targets, the Kyoto Protocol introduced three market-based mechanisms, thereby creating what is now known as the carbon market. Stimulate sustainable development ...

The species-specific antimicrobial activity of ANG and its underlying mechanism were further investigated with microbiological and biochemical methods. ANG level and the key bacteria were ...

These clusters are often encased in an outer polymer layer that can be produced by the microorganism or by the defensive mechanisms of the colonized host. Biofilm formation is astonishingly ...

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