In order to find rare processes from collider data, scientists use computer algorithms to determine the type and properties ...

For decades, the realm of particle physics has been governed by two major categories: fermions and bosons. Fermions, like quarks and leptons, make up matter, while ... Continue Reading → ...

Don Lincon, a senior scientist at the U.S. particle physics laboratory Fermilab, describes bosons as “puppies of the subatomic world” because you can have an unlimited number of bosons in the same ...

According to modern physics, atoms are divisible into smaller units called quarks and leptons, and these are considered the most basic constituents of matter. Rather than sticking together ...

The heavier the sparticle, the rarer its appearance. On the other hand, when heavy sparticles decay, their mass is converted to the masses and momenta of SM particles, like leptons and jets. These ...

In their new book, From Spinors to Supersymmetry, Herbi Dreiner, Howard Haber and Stephen Martin describe the two-component ...

Fermions contain all the particles of matter (i.e. quarks and leptons) and are characterized by their half-integer spin values whereas bosons are all force carriers—gluons, w and z bosons ...

King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ...