Developmental venous anomalies (DVAs) are a type of vascular malformation in the brain characterized by abnormal venous drainage patterns. While most DVAs are benign and asymptomatic, they can ...
A vascular malformation is a type of birthmark, or congenital (present at birth) vascular growth, made up of arteries, veins, capillaries or lymphatic vessels. There are several different types of ...
Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are complex vascular anomalies characterized by abnormal connections between arteries and veins, bypassing the capillary system. These malformations can occur in ...
Spinal vascular malformations, also known as spinal arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), are the result of an abnormal connection between arteries and veins that occurs within the spinal canal or ...
Varicose veins require thorough assessment by vascular surgeons ... Varicose veins could be also be a manifestation of venous/AV malformation or a rare klippel trunuay syndrome.
Cerebral vascular malformations (CVMs), including cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and cavernous malformations (CCMs), have long posed challenges due to their complex origins and severe ...