The lumbar spine includes the five vertebrae in your lower back numbered L1 to L5. These bones help provide mobility and stability to your back and spinal column and are an attachment point for ...

The appropriate level is first confirmed with an intra-operative lateral radiograph with a spinal needle placed near the tip of a spinous process. After infiltration of the skin and subcutaneous ...

Bo Nix’s back injury can cause “some of the worst pain,” but there’s no long-term sequela, according to Dr. Payal Kohli.