Hence, researchers often simulate the brain as a network of coupled neural masses, each described by a mean-field model. These models capture the essential features of neuronal populations while ...

The pH of a solution is a measure of its concentration of hydrogen ions. The higher the concentration of H + ions in an acidic solution, the lower the pH. A pH of 1 represents a hydrogen ion ...

A RECENT number of the Journal of the Marine Biological Association (vol. xii., No. 4, October 1922) contains a series of papers by Dr. W. R. G. Atkins which make a contribution of conspicuous ...

If the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution increases by a factor of 10, the pH of the solution decreases by 1. A solution of 1 g/dm 3. hydrochloric acid has a pH of 1.6. Predict its pH when ...

The supply of hydrogen ions will also depend upon their concentration, i.e. the pH of the electrolyte. A concentration gradient in the electrolyte is illustrated. ·If the electrolyte is unstirred, the ...

Deep neural networks will allow signal transfer of nerve cells to be analyzed in real time in the future. That is the result ...