a No deaths were reported. b Three patients underwent cystectomy for atrophic bladder and four female patients for cervical cancer. c Percentage calculated on a total of 27 patients. d Forty male ...

Before surgery, ideally eligible patients should ... Urinary tract reconstruction in the form of ileal conduit or a ...

Meanwhile, advances in ORC techniques have reduced blood loss and duration of surgery. Before LRC can be advocated for integration into clinical practice, the effect of the degree of invasiveness ...