The Steel Column function models the trade-off between cost and reliability for a steel column. The cost for the steel column is: Cost = b*t + 5*h, where b is the mean flange breadth, t (mm) is the ...

The Short Column function models a short column with uncertain material properties and subject to uncertain loads (Eldred et al., 2007). The parameters b (width of the cross-section, in mm) and h ...

Reference: The cell or range of cells or range of cells for which you want to return the column number. It is optional. Array: An array or array formula, or a reference to a range of cells for ...

Use the CONCATENATE function to put data from multiple columns together in a new one Using the concatenate formula in ...